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Acronyms

Below is an alphabetical list of acronyms and abbreviations used throughout “The Norwegian”. Each term is spelt out in full upon its first occurrence in every chapter for clarity; subsequently, only the corresponding acronym is used for brevity in that chapter.

2W – Warton Williams (United Kingdom)

3GLB – Third Generation Lay Barge

3X – Three X Diving Company (Norway)

5F – Five Functions (Robotic Arm)

7F – Seven Functions (Robotic Arm)

A&R – Abandonment and Recovery

AB – Able-Bodied

ABCD – Atomic, Biological, Chemical and Damage

ABS – American Bureau of Shipping

AC – Alternating Current

ACV – Acergy Core Vehicle (Acergy Standardised Remotely Operated Vehicle)

ADELT – Automatic Deployable Emergency Locator Transmitter

ADF – Assistant Deck Foreman

ADHD – Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

ADP – Albatross Dynamic Positioning

ADS – Atmospheric Diving Suit

AEG – Arterial Gas Embolism

AFCS – Automatic Flight Control System

AFF – Accelerated Freefall

AGA – Divator Full Face Mask

AHC – Active Heave Compensator

AHT – Anchor Handling Tug

AHTS – Anchor Handling Tug Supply

AIDS – Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

AIMPE – Australian Institute of Marine and Power Engineers

AKA – Also Known As

AMC – Aker Marine Contractors (Norwegian)

AMG – Alto Mar Girassol

AMNGR – Arktik-mor-neftegaz-razvedka/Arctic-Mor-Nefte-Gaz-Exploration (Russia)

ANZMRC – Australian New Zealand Masonic Research Council

AODC – Association of Offshore Diving Contractors

AOS – Aberdeen Offshore Services (United Kingdom)

APS – Automated Pipelay System

ARCO – Atlantic Richfield Company (United States of America)

ARCOS – Adaptive Room Correction and Optimization System

ASK – Automatic Station Keeping

AS – Aksjeselskap (Norway) Limited Liability Company

ASNT – The American Society of Non-destructive Testing

ASTM – American Society for Testing Materials

ASV – Autonomous Surface Vehicle

ATA – Atmosphere Absolute (Total Pressure Air & Water column combined)

ATC – Air Traffic Control

ATM – (Gauge Pressure) Atmosphere Over Pressure (Standard Atmosphere Pressure)

ATM – Automatic Teller Machine

ATSB – Australian Transport Safety Bureau

B. N. Bank – Bolig & Nærings Banken (Norway)

BA – Breathing Apparatus

BASE – Buildings Antennas Spans Earth

BPP – Border Patrol Police (Thai)

BCE – Before Current Era

BEA – British European Airways Helicopters

BHP – Brake Horsepower

BHP – British Horsepower

BIBS – Built-In-Breathing System

BIH – British International Helicopters

BIN – Saturation Chamber (Slang)

BIP – Blow In Place

BMV – Bergen Mekaniske Verksted (Bergen Mechanical Shipyard)

BMW – Bayerische Motoren Werke (Germany)

BNOC – British National Oil Corporation

BOP – Blow-Out Preventer

BP – British Petroleum (United Kingdom)

BRAC – Bangkok Royal Arch Chapter

BSAQ – British Sub Aqua Club

BSCM – Billion Standard Cubic Meters

BSMA – Befalsskolen for Marinen (Naval Officers School) (Norway)

BSMC – Black Sheep Motorcycle Club

BUE – British Underwater Engineering (United Kingdom)

BYD – Build Your Dream

CAA – Civil Aviation Authority

CAAP – Competency Assurance and Assessment Program

CALM – Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring (Buoy)

CAT – Civil Air Transport (a CIA front company)

CAT – Connector Actuating Tool

CATS – Central Area Transmission System

CBRNE – Chemical, Biological, Radiological and High Yield Explosives

CCB – Coast Centre Base

CCC – Consolidated Contractors Company (United States of America)

CCGS – Canadian Coast Guard Ship

CD – Compressor/Depressor system

CDC – Center for Disease Control (United States of America)

CDD – Commercial Diving Division (of US Divers) (United States of America)

CEH – COMEX Experimental Hyperbaric Centre (France)

CEO – Chief Executive Officer

CFEM – Cie, Francaise d’Entreprises Metalliques

CFEM – Companie Francaise d’Entreprises Metalliques (France)

CGS – Centimetre Gram Second system

CHC – Canadian Helicopter Corporation

CIA – Central Intelligence Agency

CNL – ChevronNigeriaLimited

CNOOC – China National Offshore Oil Company

CNS – Central Nervous System

CO2 – Carbon Dioxide

COE – Certificate of Entry

COG – Centre Of Gravity

Comex – Compagnie Maritime d Éxpertises

CONOCO – Continental Oil and Transportation Company (United States of America)

COPD – Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

COPP – Combined Operations Pilotage Parties

CORD – Cabled Observation and Rescue Device

COSL – China Oilfield Services Limited

CP – Cathodic Potential

CPP – Controllable Pitch Propellers

CPR – Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

CRAP – Calorie Rich and Processed

CSAR – Combat Search And Rescue

CSO – Coflexip Stena Offshore

CSWIP – Certification Scheme for Welding Inspection Personnel (Certified Swindle With Inflated Prices)

CT – Constant Tension

CURV – Controlled Underwater Recovery Vehicle

CV – Curriculum Vitae

CVC – Vertical Collet System Connections

CVFDR  –  Combined Voice and Flight Data Recorder

CVI – Close Visual Inspection

CVR – Cockpit Voice Recorder

CWLH – Cossack-Wanaea-Lambert-Hermes oil development (Australia)

CYPRES – Cybernetic Parachute Release System

DCS – Decompression Sickness (Bends)

DC – Direct Current

DCV – DCV – Deepwater Construction Vessel

DDC – Deck Decompression Chamber

DDT – Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane

DESCO – Diving Equipment & Supply Company (United States of America

DF – Deck Foremen

DFC – Distinguished Flying Cross

DFS – Dykker og Froskemans Skole (Diver and Frogman School) (Norway)

DGLEA – District Grand Lodge of the Eastern Archipelago

DGLME – District Grand Lodge of the Middle East

DGM – District Grand Master

DGPS – Differential Global Positioning Systems

DHSV – Down Hole Safety Valve

DJ – Disc Jockey

DJ – Double-Joint

DLV – Derrik Lay Barge

DMA – Dead Man Anchor

DMZ – Demilitarised Zone

DNA – Deoxyribonucleic Acid

DNMI – Det Norske Meteorologisk Institutt (The Norwegian Metrological Institute)

DNV – Det Norske Veritas

DOE – Department of Energy (United Kingdom)

DOF – District Offshore (Norwegian)

DOF – Horizontal Degrees Of Freedom

DP – Dynamic Positioning

DPO – Dynamic Positioning Operator

DPR – Daily Progress Report

DRMC – Deck Main Radius Controller

DS – Drill Ship

DS – Dampskip (Norwegian) (Steam Driven Ship)

DSC – Distinguished Service Cross

DSI – Diving Systems International 1977- 1988 (KMDSI 1988)

DSND – Det Søndenfjelds-Norske Dampskibsselskap (Norwegian)

DSO – Distinguished Service Order

DSRV – Deep-Submergence Rescue Vehicle

DSV – Dive Support Vessel

DUIS – Draugen Underwater Installation Services

DWD – Deep Water Development 1969-1977 (KMDSI 1988)

DWLS – Deep Water Lowering System

DWT – Dead Weight Tonnage (Tonne Dead Weight)

EAD – Equivalent Air Depth

EBS – Emergency Breathing System

EC – English Constitution

ECHR – European Court of Human Rights

ECT – Eddy Current Testing

EDS – External Demand Surge

EDT – Emergency Drain Tank

EDT – Eastern Daylight Time

EEA – European Economic Area

EEG – Electroencephalogram

EFL – Electrical Flying Leads

EGD – Espen Galtung Døsvig (Norway)

EGTL – Escravos Gas-to-Liquids

EHU – Electric Hydraulic Umbilicals

EIC – British Honourable East India Company

ELF – Electrical Flying Leads

ELS – Everest Liquid System

EMAT – Electromagnetic Acoustic Transducers

ENO – Etter Nærmare Ordre (Orders to Follow)

EOD – Explosive Ordnance Disposal (Waterborne)

EPO – Erythropoietin

ESD – Dynamic Positioning Pipelay Mode-Bollard Pull

ESDS – Emergency Shut Down Systems

ESDV – Emergency Shut-Down Valve

ESV – Emergency Shut-off Valve

ETA – Estimated Time of Arrival

ETAP – Eastern Trough Area Project

ETPM – Entrepose GTM Pour les Travaux Petroliers et Maritimes (France)

EV – Electric Vehicle

FaAA – Failure Analysis Associates (United States of America)

FBI – Federal Bureau of Investigation (United States of America)

FBN – Federal Bureau of Narcotics

FELS – Far East Livingston Singapore (Ship Yard)

FFF-1 – Freedom Fighter Force One

FGT – Fertig Gas Tauchgerät (Semi-closed Circuit Rebreather)

FLET – Flowline End Termination

FLIR – Forward Looking Infrared

FMS – Flight Management System

FPLV – Flexible Pipe Lay Vessel

FPP – Floating Production Platform

FPSO – Floating Production Storage & Offloading

FPU – Floating Production Unit

FPV – Floating Production Vessel

FRC – Fast Rescue Craft

FSB – Federal Security Service (Russia)

FSK – Forsvaret Spesialkommando (Armed Forces Special Commando) (Norway)

FSO – Floating Storage and Offloading Unit

FSU – Floating Storage Unit

GBS – Gravity Based Structure

GCM – General Committee Meeting

GDP – Gross Domestic Product

GDS – General Diving Systems (United States of America)

GFA – Gullfaks Alfa

GKSS – Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Kernenergie in Schiffbau und Schiffstechnik (Society for the Promotion of the Nuclear Energy in Shipbuilding & Naval Technology)

GLDF – Grand Lodge of France

GLOC – Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of China

GLTMF – Traditional & Modern Grand Lodge of France

GM – Gullfaks Marine

GMT – Greenwich Mean Time

GOM – Gulf of Mexico

GOV  –  engine governing malfunction

GPR – General Purpose Resin

GPS – Global Positioning System

GRP – Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastic

GRU – Glavnoye Razvedyvatel’noye Upravleniye (Soviet Union)

GSP – Grup Servicii Petroliere (Romania)

GVI – General Visual Inspection

H2S – Hydrogen Sulphide

HAD – Heli-Deck Assistant

HALO – High Altitude Low Opening

HAZ – Heat Affected Zone

Hb – Haemoglobin

HD – Heavy Duty

HDPE – High-Density Polyethene

He – Helium

HEC – Hyperbaric Escape Chamber

Heliox – Helium Oxygen Gas Mixture

HFJS – Hærens Fallskjermjegerskole (Army Parachute Hunter School) (Norway)

HFL – Hydraulic Flying Leads

HHH – Hash House Harriers

HHI – Hyundai Heavy Industries

HiPAP – High Precision Acoustic Positioning

HIRA – Hazard Identification Risk Assessment

HIV – Human Immunodeficiency Virus

HLB – Hyperbaric Lifeboat

HL-DB – Heavy Lift – Derrick Barge

HLO – Helicopter Landing Officer

HL-RPLB – Heavy Lift – Rigid Pipe Lay Barge

HL-RPLV – Heavy Lift – Rigid Pipe Lay Vessel

HLV – Heavy Lift Vessel

HMAS – Her Majesty’s Australian Ship

HMS – Her/His Majesty’s Ship

HMV – Haugesund Mekaniske Verksted (Haugesund Mechanical Shipyard) (Norway)

HOC – Hang-Off Connector

HP – High Pressure

HPNS – High-Pressure Nervous Syndrome (High-Pressure Neurological Syndrome)

HPPS – High-Pressure Pump Station

HPU – Hydraulic Pumping Unit

HR – Human Resource

HRC- Hyperbaric Rescue Chamber (Hyperbaric Rescue Craft) (Hyperbaric Rescue Capsule)

HRF – Hyperbaric Reception Facility

HRP – Hydroacoustic Positioning Reference

HRV – Hyperbaric Rescue Vehicle

HS – Helikopterservice (Norway)

HS – Significant wave height (Hs)

HSE – Health, Safety and Environment

HSSE – Health, Safety, Security & Environmental

IAS – Indicated Aircraft Speed

IATA – International Air Transport Association

IC – Irish Constitution

ICGV – Icelandic Coast Guard Vessel

ICS – The International Chamber of Shipping

ICS – Intercom System

ICU – International Underwater Contractors

IED – Improvised Explosives Disposal

IGCSE – International General Certificate of Secondary Education

IHUMS – Integrated Health and Usage Monitoring System

ILT – Internal Lifting Tool

ILUC – Internal Line-Up Clamp

IMCA – International Marine Contractors Association

IMO – International Maritime Organisation

IMP – Integrated Maintenance Panel

IMR – Inspection Maintenance Repair

IMU – Mapping

INPP – Institut National de la Plongée Professionnelle (National Institute for Professional Diving) (France)

IP & EX II – Ingress and Explosive gas-protected

IQ – Intelligence Quotient

IRA – Irish Republican Army

IRSA – International Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet

ISPV – Insulation, Scaffolding and Painting Vessel

ISS – Integrated Subsea Services

ISS – Integrated Subsea Solutions

IWRC – Independent Wire Rope Core

IUC – International Underwater Contractors

JAV – Junior Apprentice Virgin

JG – Jager Gruppen (Sweden)

JLT – J-Lay Tower

JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group

KLM – Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij

KMB – Kirby Morgan BandMask

KMC – Kirby Morgan Corporation 1966-1969 (KMDSI 1988)

KMDSI – Kirby Morgan Diving Systems International 1988-Present 

KMT – Kuomintang (Chinese Nationalist Party) 

KNMKongelige Norske Marine (Royal Norwegian Navy)

KNM (DFS) MDK – Dykker & Froskemannsskolen – Mine Diver Commando (Earlier named MDT-Minedykker Troppen)

KNM (DFS) MJK – Dykker & Froskemannsskolen – Marine Jeger Commando (Earlier named MJL-Marinejaeger Laget)

KNM (DFS) S/S-MG – Dykker & Froskemannsskolen – Surface Supplied – Mixed Gas (Slange Dykker).

KNM (DFS) SD – Dykker & Froskemannsskolen – Ships Diver (Lettdykker)

KNM (DFS) SHH – Dykker & Froskemannsskolen – Standard Hard Hat

KNM Frogman: Royal Norwegian Navy – Frogman

KNRM – Koninklijke Nederlandse Redding Maatschappij (Royal Netherlands Sea Rescue Institution)

kPa – 1000 pascals

KV – KystVakt (Norwegian Coast Guard

LARS – Launch And Recovery System

LB – Lay Barge

LBL – Long Baseline

LCV – Light Construction Vessel

LLA – Lett Luftvernartilleri (Light Anti-Aircraft Artillery)

LLX – Lodge Lane Xang

LNG – Liquid Natural Gas

LO – Landsorganisasjonen (The Norwegian Confederation of Trade Unions)

LOA – Length-Over-All

LOC – Lock-Off Clamp

LOGGS – Lincolnshire Offshore Gas Gathering System (United Kingdom)

LOM – Legion of Merit (US)

LOWC – Loss Of Well Control

LP – Liquide Penetrant

LPG – Liquefied Petroleum Gas

LPWW – Lodge Pattaya West Winds

LQ – Living Quarters

LR5 – British Submersible Submarine Rescue Vessel

LSD – Lysergic Acid Diethylamide

LSP – Life Support Package

LSS – Life Support Supervisor

LST Life Support Technician

LT – Long Ton/Imperial Ton (British)

LWA – Light Weight Aggregate (Concrete)

LWT – Lightweight

MACV – Military Assistance Command/Vietnam

MAIB – Marine Accident Investigation Branch (United Kingdom)

MAK – Maschinenbau Kiel GmbH (Germany)

MATIS – Modular Advanced Tie-In System

MBE – Member of the Order of the British Empire

MBL – Minimum Break Load

MDK – Minedykkerkommandoen (Mine Diver Commando Unit) (Norway)

MDPE – Medium- Density Polyethene

MDT – Minedykker Troppen (Mine Diver Troop) (Norway)

ME – Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

ME/CFS – Encephalomyelitis Chronic Fatigue Syndrom

MEG – Monoethylene Glycol

MFL – Magnetic Flux Leakage

MFS – Marinens Froskemannsskole (Marine Frogman School) (Norway)

MGB – Main Gear Box

MHS – Module Handling System

MK – Motorkuttar (Motor Cutter)

MLB – Mid-Line Buoy

MMM – Mark Master Mason

MMS – Minerals Management Service (India)

MOB – Man Overboard

MOC – Management of Change

MOCAN – Mobil Oil of Canada

MOD – Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)

MODU – Mobile Offshore Drilling platform

MOECO – Mitsui Oil Exploration Company

MPI – Magnetic Particle Inspection

MPSV – Multi-purpose Support Vessel

MQC – Multi-Quick Connectors

MRB – Main Rotor Blade

MRI – Magnetic Resonance Imaging

MRU – Motion Reference Unit

MRU – Motion Reference Unit

MS – Motorised Ship/Merchant Ship

MSC – Maritime Safety Committee

MSV – Maritime Support Vessel

MSW – Metre of Seawater (msw)

MT – Motorised Tanker

MTB – Motor Torpedo Boat

MV – Motorised Vessel/Merchant Vessel

MWD – Measuring While Drilling

N2 Nitrogen

NASDAQ – National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations

NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

NAV – Norwegian Labour and Welfare Administration (Norwegian Social Services)

NC – Norwegian Contractors

NCO – Non-Commissioned Officer

NCS – Norwegian Continental Shelf

NDT- Non-destructive Testing

NEDU – US Navy Experimental Diving Unit (United States of America)

NHC – National Hyperbaric Center

NHV – Noordzee Helicopters – Vlaanderen

NKT – Nordiske Kabel og Traadfabrik (Nordic Cable and Wire Factory) (Denmark)

NLC – Nigeria Labour Congress

MLD – Mijnenvegersdienst (Dutch) (Mine Countermeasures Service)

NLIA – Norwegian Labour Inspection Authority

NMRL – Bethesda Naval Medical Research Laboratory (United States of America)

NNPC – Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation

NOC – Netherlands Offshore Company

NOEMFO – Norsk Olje og Energimedarbeiders Fellesorganisasjon (Norwegian Oil and Energy Workers’ Union)

NOK – Norwegian Kroner

NOPEF – Norwegian Oil and Petrochemical Workers Union

NOR.I.C.1 – Norwegian Independent Company 1 (Norway WWII)

NORSAR – Norwegian Seismic Array

NOU- Norwegian Official Report

NPD – Norwegian Petroleum Directorate

NRK – Norges Rikskringkasting (Norwegian Broadcasting Service)

NSDA – North Sea Diver Alliance

NSF – National Science Foundation (United States of America)

NSSR – Norsk Selskab til Skibbrudnes Redning (Norwegian Association for Shipwreck Rescue)

NTNU – Norwegian University of Science and Technology

NTSB – National Transportation Safety Board (United States of America)

NUI – Norwegian Underwater Intervention

NURGOD – Norway/United Kingdom Regulatory Guidance for Offshore Diving

NUTEC – Norwegian Underwater Technology Center

NVG – Night Vision Goggles

NWSP – Northwest Shelf Oil Project (Australia)

NYSE – New York Stock Exchange (United States of America)

O2 – Oxygen

OCD – Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

OCIMF – Oil Companies International Marine Forum

OCM – Offshore Construction Manager

OD – Oljedirektoratet (Oil Directorate) (Norway)

ODECO – Ocean Drilling & Exploration Company (United States of America)

OHS – Offshore Helicopter Services

OI – Oceaneering International

OIM – Offshore Installation Manager

OISD – The Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas Oil Industry Safety Directorate (India)

OM – Offshore Manager

OMDP – Offshore Management Development Program

ONGC – Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (India)

OOW – Officer On Watch

OPI – Offshore Pipelines Incorporated

OPITO – Offshore Petroleum Industry Training Organisation

OSA – Offshore Supply Association

OSCV – Offshore Subsea Construction Vessel

OSE – Oslo Stock Exchange (Norway)

OSI – Ocean Systems International (United States of America)

OSM – Order of the Secret Monitor

OSS – Office of Strategic Services

OSV – Offshore Support Vessel

OTS – Ocean Technical Services

PA – Public Address System

PADI – Professional Association of Diving Instructors

PARD – Police Aerial Reinforcement Division (Thai)

PARU – Police Aerial Reinforcement Unit (Thai)

PARU – Police Aerial Resupply Unit (Thai)

PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction

PD – Performance Design

PDJ – Plaine des Jarres (Lao)

PDQ – Production, Drilling & Quarters

PDRH3 – Pattaya Dirt Road Hash House Harriers

PDU – Power Distribution Unit

PEMEX – Petroleos Mexicanos (Mexico)

PETAS – Peter & Asbjørn Testing

PF – Pilot Flying

PFM -Pipe Facing Machine

PH3 – Pattaya Monday Hash House Harriers

PHC – Passive Heave Compensation

PHF – Pipe Handling Frame

PHRF – Portable Hyperbaric Rescue Facility

PIC – Proportional-Integral-Controller

PID – Proportional-Integral-Derivative

PLB – Personal Locator Beacon

PLC – Programmable Logic Controller

PLEM – Pipeline End Manifold

PLET- Pipeline End Termination

PLIM – Pipeline Inline Manifold

PMR – Performance Management Review

PNF – Pilot Not Flying

POB – Persons On Board

POCO – Power and Control Module

POW – Prisoners of War

PPCoN – Phillips Petroleum Company Norway

PPM – Parts Per Million

PPO2 – Partial Pressure Oxygen

PR – Public Relations

PRC – People’s Republic of China

PRS – Pipeline Repair System

PSA – Petroleum Safety Authority (Norwegian)

PSI – Pounds Per Square Inch

PSU – Pressure Sensing Unit

PSV – Platform Support Vessel

PTC – Personnel Transfer Capsule

PTS – Pipeline Termination Structure

PTS – Post Traumatic Stress

PTSD – Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

PTW – Permit To Work

QA – Quality Assurance

QC – Quality Control

QJ – Quadruple-Joint

R&R – Rest and Recreation / Rest and Recuperation

RAAF – Royal Australian Air Force

RAF – Royal Air Force (Great Britain)

RAN – Royal Australian Navy

RAN-CD – Royal Australian Navy – Clearance Diver

RD – Reserve Decoration

RDN-Frogman – Royal Danish Navy – Frogman

RDS – Reel Deployment System

RDX – Research Department eXplosive (Hexogen)

RF – Rigger Foremen

RIB – Rigid-hull Inflatable Boat

RIP – Ranger Indoctrination Program (United States of America)

RLI – Rhodesian Light Infantry

RMBPD – Royal Marine Boom Patrol Detachment (Great Britain WWII)

RMV – Respiratory Minute Volume

RNoAF – Royal Norwegian Airforce

RN-CD – Royal Navy – Clearance Diver (United Kingdom)

RNLI – Royal National Lifeboat Institution (United Kingdom)

RN-RM – Royal Navy – Royal Marine.

RN-SBS – British – Special Boat Company/Special Boat Squadron/Special Boat Service (United Kingdom)

RN-SD – Royal Navy – Ships Diver (United Kingdom)

RNZN-CD – Royal New Zealand Navy – Clearance Diver.

RNZN-SD – Royal New Zealand Navy – Ships Diver.

ROMV – Remotely Operated Maintenance Vehicle

ROV – Remotely Operated Vehicle (Work & Observation classes)

RPM – Revolutions Per Minute

RPLB – Rigid pipe Lay barge

RPLV – Rigid Pipe Lay Vessel

RRS – Royal Research Ship (United Kingdom)

R-SAS – Rhodesian – Special Air Service

R-Selous Scouts – Rhodesian – Selous Scouts

RSHA – Reichssicherheitshauptamt(Reich Security Main Office)

RSM – Regimental Sergeant Major

RST – Rugby School Thailand

RTS – Remote Tie-in System

RTSF – Royal Thai Special Forces (Thai)

RV – Research Vessel

RWDGM – Right Worshipful District Grand Master

RWM – Right Worshipful Master

S&TA – Safety & Training Authority

SAC – Surface Air Consumption

SAD – Standard American Diet

Move here from below

SALM – Single Anchor Leg Mooring

SAR – Search And Rescue

SARS – Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

SAS – Siam Air Sports

SAT – Saturation

SBL – Short Baseline

SBM – Single Buoy Mooring

SBV – Standby Vessel

SC – Scottish Constitution

SCADA – Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition

SCM – Subsea Control Modules

SCORPIO – Submersible Craft for Ocean Repair, Positioning, Inspection, and Observation

SCR – Steel Catenary Risers

SCS – Stolt Comex Seaway (Norway)

SCUBA – Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus

SCV – Stolt Core Vehicle (Stolt Standardised Remotely Operated Vehicle)

SD – Sicherheitsdienst

SDM – Subsea Deflection Monitoring

SDS – Statens Dykker Skole (The Norwegian States Diving School)

SDS – Students for a Democratic Society (United States of America)

SEA – South East Asia

SEA – Southeast Asia Supply Company (CIA front operation)

SEATO – Southeast Asia Treaty Organization

SEDCO – Southeastern Drilling Company (United States of America)

SF – Special Forces

SF KJ – Svenska Flottan – Swedish Costal Hunter

SIGTTO – Society of International Gas Tanker & Terminal Operators

SIMOPs – Simultaneous Operations

SINTEF – Stiftelsen for Industriell og Teknisk Forskning (The Foundation for Industrial and Technical Research) (Norway)

SIT – Silicon Intensified Target

SLS – Secondary Life Support (Bailout)

SLUT – Stud Loading & Unloading Tool

SMS-I – Schlauchabhängiges Schwimmtauchgerät I (Semi-closed Circuit Rebreather)

SNCO – Senior Non-Commissioned Officer

SND – Standard Nigerian Diet

SNS – Stolt Nielsen Seaway (Norway)

SNSA – Stolt Tankers and Terminals (Norway)

SO – Stolt Offshore (Norway)

SOE – Special Operations Executive

SOG – Speed Over Ground

SOG – Studies and Observation Group

SOGETRAM – Société Générale de Travaux Maritimes et Fluviaux

SOLAS – International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea

SOP – Standard Operating Procedure

SOS – Save Our Souls/Save Our Ship

SPA – Single Point Authority

SPAR – Single Point Anchor Reservoir

SPAR – Submarine Pipe Alignment Rig (Taylor Diving)

SPC – Single Point of Command

SPDC – Shell Petroleum Development Company

SPHC – Self Propelled Hyperbaric Craft

SPHL – Self Propelled Hyperbaric Lifeboat

SPM – Single Point Mooring

SPMB – Single Point Mooring Buoy

SPV – Sparebanken Vest (Norway)

SRC – Surface Rate Consumption

SS – Schutzstaffel (Germany)

SS – Shift Supervisor

SS – Steam Driven Ship

SS7 – Subsea 7

SSBL – Super Short Base Line

SSCP – Safe Supervisors Competency Program

SSCV – Semi-Submersible Crane Vessel

SSE – Short Service Employees

SSFC  –  Southern Service Helicopter Corporation (Vietnam)

SSI – Sub Sea International

SSIV – Sub-Sea Isolation Valve

SSOL – Sub Sea Offshore Limited (United Kingdom)

SSPS – Sedco Phillips Semi-Submersible

SSRV – Submersible Submarine Rescue Vessel

SSV – Safety and Standby Vessel

STL – Submerged Turret Loading

STOL – Short Take-off & Landing

SUR-D-O2 – Surface Decompression with Oxygen Periods

SUS – Skandinavisk Undervanns Service

SVHC – Southern Vietnam Helicopter Company

SWIFT – Subsea Water Injection Facilities and Tieback (Magnus oil field)

SWL – Safe Working Load

TCP – Treatment Compression Platform

TEMPSC – Totally Enclosed Motor Propelled Survival Craft

TGAOTU – The Great Architect of the Universe

TGB – Temporary Guide Base

THB – Thai Baht

TIG – Tungsten Inert Gas

TLP – Tension Leg Platform

TLS – Tiltable Lay System (Tiltable Lay Tower

TMS – Tether Management System

TNT – Trinitrotoluene

TQTahitian Queen

TQ  –  Torque

TRACO – Transport Container

TSD – Troms Sjøforsvarets District (Troms Sea Defence District) (Norway)

TUP – Transfer Under Pressure (Wet Pot)

TV2 – Television Two (Norwegian private Television Broadcaster)

UAE – United Arab Emirates

UAM – Uskadeliggjøring Av Miner (Harbour Clearance Commando) (Norway WWII)

UDD – Democracy Against Dictatorship

UDT – Underwater Demolition Team

UER – Undesired Event Report

UGLE – United Grand Lodge of England

UGUK – Oil & Gas UK

UHF – Ultra High Frequency

UK – United Kingdom

UKCS – United Kingdom Central Sector

UK-SAS – British – Special Air Service

ULIS – Unité Légère d’Intervention Sous Marine

ULM – Utskreven Ledende Menig (Nato grade OR1+)

UNOCAL – Union Oil Company of California (United States of America)

USA – United States of America

USAF – United States Air Force

USAID – United States Agency for International Development

US-ARMY-GB – United States Army Ranger – Green Beret

USMC – United States Marine Corps

USN – United States Navy

USNS – United States Naval Ship

US-NAVY-CD – United States Navy – Clearance Diver

US-NAVY-NS – United States Navy – Navy Seal

USBL – Ultra Short Baseline

USPA – United States Parachute Association

USSR – Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

USV – Unmanned Surface Vehicle

UT – Ultrasonic Testing

UTA – Umbilical Termination Assemblies

UTC – Coordinated Universal Time

UTH – Umbilical Termination Head

UTT – Unnslipningstrenings Tank (Submarine Escape Training Tank)

UWH-1 – Underwater Welding Habitat No 1 (Taylor Diving)

UXO – Unexploded Explosive Ordnance

VAT Value-Added Tax

VC – Victoria Cross

VCM – Vertical Connector Module

VHF – Very High Frequency

VIC – Very Important Criminal

VIP – Very Important Person

VOC – Dutch East India Company

VSAT – Very Small Aperture Terminal (used for satellite communication)

VSD – Vestlandets Sjøforsvarets District (West Country Sea Defence District) (Norway)

VSI – Vertical Speed Indicator

VSL – Volume of The Sacred Law

WALOR – Western Australian Lodge of Research

WASP – Oceaneering Atmospheric Diving Suit

WAV – WestAfricaVentures

WHO – World Health Organisation

WHP – Wellhead Platform

WMD – Weapons of Mass Destruction

WODECO – Western Offshore Drilling and Exploration Company (United States of America)

WOW – Waiting on Weather

WT – Wall Thickness

WUE – Wilhelmsen Underwater Engineering (Norway)

WS – Winston’s Specials

WWI  –  World War One

WWII World War Two

YAP – Young Advancing Person

YF – Yard Floating

YMCA – Young Men’s Christian Association

YPF – Yacimientos Petrolíferos Fiscales

YS – The Confederation of Vocational Unions

ZANU – Zimbabwe African National Union

ZAPU – Zimbabwe African People’s Union

ZESCO – Zambia Electricity Supply Corporation